Henry, known as the Young King (28 February 1155 – 11 June 1183) was the second of five sons of King Henry II of England and Eleanor of Aquitaine but the first to survive infancy. Henry, known as the Young King, was the second of five legitimate sons of Henry II of England and Eleanor of Aquitaine but the first to survive infancy. Henry the Young King died, aged 28, in the sum­mer of 1183, dur­ing the course of a cam­paign in Lim­ou­sin against his fa­ther and his brother Richard the Li­on­heart. Henry, known as the Young King. Henry the Young King died ‘in the flower of his youth’ on 11 June 1183, at Martel , Limousin . It was clear to his house­hold that he was dying on 7 June, when he was con­fessed and re­ceived the last rites. Biography Early life. He…, House of Plantagenet, royal house of England, which reigned from 1154 to 1485 and provided 14 kings, 6 of whom belonged to the cadet houses of Lancaster and York. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. This page was last changed on 6 January 2021, at 01:19. Henry the Young King (28 February 1155 – near Limoges, France, 11 June 1183) was the junior king to his father Henry II of England. Henry the Young King is the son of a man who seeks to consolidate power. Discover Henry the Young King Net Worth, Salary, Biography, Height, Dating, Wiki. Henry the Young King was the titular King of England, Duke of Normandy, and Count of Anjou and Maine. As he died before his father he never achieved power. He was officially King of England; Duke of Normandy, Count of Anjou The young king had just gotten done raiding the local monasteries of Limousin in order to pay his troop of mercenaries, when he contracted dysentery. Directed by David Michôd. Henry the Young King, Part 2: Rebel-In-Chief - YouTube. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. So essentially Young Henry was a king without a kingdom. He died aged 28, six years before his father, leaving his brother Richard Just 15 years old, Henry was already tall and incredibly handsome – the golden child of his generation. The intention was political, but it did not work. Henry, known as the Young King (28 February 1155 – 11 June 1183), was the second of five legitimate sons of Henry II of England and Eleanor of Aquitaine but the first to survive infancy. He escaped from his father’s watch at Chinon and rode for Chartres when he knew his father in law Louis VII was in residence. Who? The king won, just. Find the perfect Henry The Young King stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. Henry the Young King, 1155-1183. Now the young king must navigate palace politics, the war his father left behind, and the emotional strings of his past life. Henry, known as the Young King (28 February 1155 – 11 June 1183) was the second of five sons of King Henry II of England and Eleanor of Aquitaine. Henry The Young King, also called Henry Fitzhenry, (born February 28, 1155, London—died June 11, 1183, Martel, Quercy, France), second son of King Henry II of England by Eleanor of Aquitaine; he was regarded, after the death of his elder brother, William, in 1156, as his father’s successor in England, Normandy, and Anjou. According to his tutor, William Marshal, he spent his time in France going from one knights' tournament to another. With his mother and his brothers Richard (the future Richard I) and Geoffrey, he nearly overthrew Henry II in 1173. The Young King was so popular that the people of Le Mans and Rouen almost went to war for the custody of his body, and in his mother’s hereditary lands he was immortalized in the “Lament for the Young King” by the troubadour Bertran de Born. However, his elder brother, William, passed away in 1156 at the age of three, making Henry the eldest son and heir of Henry II. In practice, Young Henry was not interested in government. After failing to produce a son in 15 years of marriage with King Louis VII, Eleanor's achievement was seen as an act of God. The royal line descended from the union between Geoffrey, count of Anjou (died 1151), and the empress Matilda, daughter of the English…. Toggle navigation. Young Henry died ten years later, of dysentery. Richard joined the protest of the…, Richard I, duke of Aquitaine (from 1168) and of Poitiers (from 1172) and king of England, duke of Normandy, and count of Anjou (1189–99). With Tom Glynn-Carney, Gábor Czap, Tom Fisher, Edward Ashley. “The young Henry, unlike Arthur, seems to have been a natural sportsman. Buy Henry the Young King, 1155-1183 1st Edition by Strickland, Matthew (ISBN: 9780300215519) from Amazon's Book Store. Henry the Young King, the eldest son of Henry II of England and Eleanor of Aquitaine, was born in London on this day in 1155: Eleanor of Aquitaine's divorce from Louis VII of France and marriage to the future king Henry II of England would bind together 13 counties - and bring war. On All Saints Day 1179 Henry the Young King and his younger brothers Richard and Geoffrey represented their father, Henry II at the coronation of the young Philip I of France at Reims. The idea may have been to have an official deputy for legal actions when Henry was in France, and to indicate the succession to the throne. In 1173 Young Henry rose up against his father Henry II. Henry the Young King Part I. Henry the Young King (February 28, 1155 – June 11, 1183) was the eldest surviving son of Henry II of England and Eleanor of Aquitaine. Henry II took advantage of Pope Alexander III’s political difficulties to secure the Pope’s permission for the children to be married in 1160. This first modern study of Henry the Young King, eldest son of Henry II but the least known Plantagenet monarch, explores the brief but eventful life of the only English ruler after the Norman Conquest to be created co-ruler in his father’s lifetime. In 1182–83 he waged war against Richard over Poitou, and he was preparing to fight Richard again when he died in France of dysentery. Henry the Young King (28 February 1155–11 June 1183) was the Earl of Maine and titular King of England from 1170 to 1183 under his father, Henry II of England.Known as "the Young King" due to his status as junior king of England, he died while rebelling against his father.. The son is different than the father yet alike in the thirst for power. Henry the Young King. Henry’s chaplain, Gervase of Tilbury lamen... Middeleeuwse Mode The meaning of this is that Henry II's territory covered much of northern France as well as England and Ireland. Two of these men, Sir Thomas Empson and Edmund Dudley, became the first of many to be put to death for treason during Henry VIII's reign. Forgiven for this revolt, he intrigued further against his father with Louis VII. His knightly manner and his prowess in the Third Crusade (1189–92) made him a popular king in his own time as well as the hero of countless romantic legends. In 1158 Henry, only three years of age, was betrothed to Margaret, daughter of Louis VII of France and his second wife, on condition that Margaret’s dowry would be the Vexin, the border region between Normandy (then held by England) and France. English: Henry the Young King was the oldest son to survive infancy of King Henry II of England and Eleanor of Aquitaine. This was the core of the reasons that led to my next vignette; Young Henry’s rebellion against his father. OpenLink Faceted Browser; OpenLink Structured Data Editor Henry The Young King, also called Henry Fitzhenry, (born February 28, 1155, London—died June 11, 1183, Martel, Quercy, France), second son of King Henry II of England by Eleanor of Aquitaine; he was regarded, after the death of his elder brother, William, in 1156, as his father’s successor in England, Normandy, and Anjou. Weak­en­ing fast, he was taken to Mar­tel, near Limo­ges. He was known in his own lifetime as “Henry the Young King” to distinguish him from his father. On June 14, 1170, the young Henry was crowned king (theoretically to rule in association with his father) at Westminster by Archbishop Roger of York. A civil war (1173/74) occurred in which Young Henry and his mother, with Scots and French support, fought against Henry II. Henry the Young King and the knights under his banner visited them all. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Henry-the-Young-King. Faceted Browser ; Sparql Endpoint ; Browse using . He had just com­pleted a pil­lage of local monas­ter­ies to raise money to pay his mer­ce­nar­ies. It took them some time to win their first victories, but when they did they were unsurpassed. Crowned again on Aug. 27, 1172 (this time with Margaret), the Young King received no share of his father’s power. Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders. Henry the Young King. As a token of his pen­i­tence for his war agai… He was crowned king of England when he was only 15 years old. Select from premium Henry The Young King of the highest quality. He was crowned Junior King of England as heir apparent in 1170 at the age of 15, but died in 1183, six years before his father. ContentsBiographyHenry the Young King Net WorthDoes Henry Dead or Alive?FAQs Biography Henry the Young King is best known as a Royalty. Upon young Henry VIII's succession, the king's council consisted primarily of his late father's ministers. At the time of his birth, he was the second son, so he was not expected to become king. Henry the Young King was the only King of England since the Norman Conquest to be crowned during his father's reign, but was frustrated by his father's refusal to grant him meaningful autonomous power. War came between Henry II and Louis. The loves, the friendships (no less a man than William the Marshal), Henry the Young King's famous and infamous brothers. Henry was overjoyed to have a male heir. Henry, known as the Young King, the second son of Henry II and Eleanor of Aquitaine, was born on 28th February, 1155. Henry the Young King, 1155-1183. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Henry_the_Young_King&oldid=7252162, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. Beginning in 1170, he was titular King of England, Duke of Normandy, Count of Anjou and Maine. Even better, he was the doyen of his court, whose sporting prowess made him very popular. He was crowned king in 1170, but never actually used the power. Henry, the Young King ( 1155 - 1183) Henry Plantagenet, the Young King was born on the 28 February 1155 and was the eldest surviving son of King Henry II and Eleanor of Aquitaine. Book Description: This first modern study of Henry the Young King, eldest son of Henry II but the least known Plantagenet monarch, explores the brief but eventful life of the only English ruler after the Norman Conquest to be created co-ruler in his father's lifetime. After the death of his elder brother, William, he was declared his father’s successor in England, Normandy and Anjou. He was officially King of England; Duke of Normandy, Count of Anjou and Maine. Early life -King of England in June 1170- August 1172 He was born February 28th, 1155 -King Henry II of England's second son Death - Henry had one older brother and six younger siblings. There were arguments over where his body was to be buried (he wanted his brain and intestines buried at Martial at Limoges as a further act of contrition and the people of Le Mans managed to co-opt and actually inter his body) but ultimately he had his wish and he was interred in Rouen Cathedral. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Updates? Henry made an attempt to reconcile with those he had loved and wronged in life. He was the eldest surviving son of Henry II of England and Eleanor of Aquitaine. Henry the Young King (28 February 1155 – near Limoges, France, 11 June 1183) was the junior king to his father Henry II of England. York’s officiation, usurping a prerogative of the archbishop of Canterbury, exacerbated the dispute between the latter, namely, Thomas Becket, and Henry II, which ended with Becket’s murder six months later. Henry joined in rebellions directed at his father. …he crowned his eldest son, Henry, as co-regent with himself; but in fact the young king had no powers and resented his nonentity, and in 1173 he opposed his father’s proposal to find territories for the favoured John (Lackland) at the expense of Geoffrey. Henry the Young King died And thus Young Henry died, at the age of 28 on the 11th of June 1183-a king but not really a king. This young prince was in a unique position to mend the dynastic divisions and put England right again. Though history seldom remembers him now, Henry the Young King seemed assured of a glittering future when he was crowned king of England in Westminster Abbey on 14 June 1170. By 7 June 1183, it was clear the disease was going to kill him. Category:Henry the Young King. Corrections? An elder brother, William, Count of Poitiers, who should have been his father's heir, had been born in Normandy, over a year before Henry on 17 August 1153, but died of a seizure at Wallingford Castle in April 1156 and was buried in Reading Abbey at the feet of his great-grandfather Henry I. The complicated characters and the milieu in which they dwell are multifaceted. This first modern study of Henry the Young King, eldest son of Henry II but the least known Plantagenet monarch, explores the brief but eventful life of the only English ruler after the Norman Conquest to be created co-ruler in his father’s lifetime. Henry the Young King was born on the 28th of February 1155. (He was nevertheless called by contemporaries and by certain later chroniclers King Henry III.). Omissions? The three eldest sons of King Henry II grew to resent their manipulative father, who kept them out of power. Their first child, William, had been born two years earlier. He was junior King of England, Duke of Normandy, Count of Anjou and Maine. Hal, wayward prince and heir to the English throne, is crowned King Henry V after his tyrannical father dies. The boy was married as a child to Marguerite of France (1158–1197), daughter of the French King Louis VII. At Henry’s coronation in 1509, then, there was much to celebrate. 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