After completing high school in Wadowice, he enrolled in the Jagellonian University of Krakow in 1938. As a Pole, he was the first non-Italian pope in 455 years. His popular books are Love and Responsibility (1960), Crossing the Threshol... (1994), Fides et ratio (1998), Evangelium vitae (1995) and … At public appearances, he moved slowly and seemed unsteady on his feet. Second longest-serving pope in history who was the leader of the Catholic Church from 1978 to 2005. “Voight is quite extraordinary. His full name is Karol Józef Wojtyła. He also took part in the five assemblies of the Synod of Bishops prior to the start of his Pontificate. He was the third of three children born to Karol Wojtyła and Emilia Kaczorowska, who died in 1929. Pope John Paul II was history’s most well-traveled pope and the first non-Italian to hold the position since the 16th century. Pope John Paul II died during the first vespers of Divine Mercy Sunday, April 2, 2005, at 9:37 p.m., soon after he had uttered his final audible words, “Let me go to my Father’s house.” More than three million pilgrims traveled to Rome to pay homage to the pope, some standing in line for over 24 hours to pray in thanksgiving for their beloved Holy Father. His elder brother Edmund, a physician, died in 1932, and his father, Karol, a non-commissioned officer in the army, died in 1941. John Paul II, who died at the age of 84 in April 2005, was declared a saint in 2014 alongside Pope John XXIII at a ceremony in the Vatican. Pope John Paul II was born on May 18, 1920 (age 85) in Wadowice, Poland. His principal documents include 14 Encyclicals, 15 Apostolic Exhortations, 11 Apostolic Constitutions and 45 Apostolic Letters. Pope John Paul II, sometimes called Saint John Paul or John Paul the Great, born Karol Józef Wojtyła, was the 264th Pope of the Catholic Church from 16 October 1978 to his death in 2 April 2005. After the death of Pope John Paul I, on October 16, 1978, Karol Wojtyła was chosen as the new pope at the age of 58, adopting the name of John Paul II. He held strong positions on many topics, including his opposition to capital punishment. He was a university chaplain until 1951, when he again undertook studies in philosophy and theology. Kaiser Wilhelm served as emperor of Germany from 1888 until the end of World War I. Mobster John "Junior" Gotti allegedly served as a capo in the Gambino family and was the acting boss when his father, John Gotti was in prison. He was the third of three children born to Karol Wojty ł a and Emilia Kaczorowska, who died in 1929. Read complete Pope John Paul II Biography. The official sainthood ceremony, held on April 27, 2014, brought together four popes. John Paul spent two years in Rome where he finished his doctorate in theology. His elder brother Edmund, a physician, died in 1932, and his father, Karol, a non-commissioned. Pope John Paul II (KAROL JÓZEF WOJTYLA), elected Pope on 16 October 1978, was born in Wadowice, Poland, on 18 May 1920. More than 3 million people waited in line to say good-bye to their beloved religious leader at St. Peter's Basilica before his funeral on April 8. He is the first ever pope to visit the White House, and a mosque. Pope John Paul II is most famous for his leadership of the Catholic Church during the collapse of communism and for his role in the downfall of the Soviet Union. Pope John Paul II, who has died at the age of 84, was seen in the flesh by more people than any other pope in history. Philanthropist John D. Rockefeller Jr. was the only son of John D. Rockefeller and heir to his fortune. What is the zodiac sign of Pope John Paul II? Birth date: May 18, 1920. In 2005, Pope John Paul II, head of the Roman Catholic Church for more than a quarter century, died at his Vatican apartment. During the war, he was also credited with trying to help Jewish friends escape persecution. On 13 January 1964, Pope Paul VI appointed Bishop Wojtyła as Archbishop of Krakow and subsequently, on 26 June 1967, created him a Cardinal. His poor handling of Bloody Sunday and Russia’s role in World War I led to his abdication and execution. Personal. The second miracle involved a 50-year-old woman, who claimed that she was cured of a brain aneurysm after a photograph of Pope John Paul II spoke to her. But there was never any official announcement about his illness from the Vatican. Pope John Paul II's exact age would be 100 years 9 months 8 days old if alive. Karol Wojtyla was elected pope on October 16, 1978, becoming the Catholic Church’s first non-Italian pontiff in over 450 years. After World War II ended, he finished his religious studies at a Krakow seminary and was ordained in 1946. He was the first non-Italian pope in 455 years and is the second-longest serving pope in history. John Paul II was beatified in Saint Peter's Square on 1 May 2011 by Pope Benedict XVI, his immediate successor and for many years his valued collaborator as Prefect for the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith. It was announced in July 2013 that he would be declared a saint in April of the following year. His international apostolic journeys numbered 104 and were expressions of the constant pastoral solicitude of the Successor of Peter for all the Churches. JOHN PAUL II. Pope John Paul II was the pope of the Catholic Church from 1978 to 2005. American businessman J. Paul Getty built his fortune as president of the Getty Oil Company. He called 9 consistories, in which he created 231 Cardinals (plus one in pectore). He was a writer, known for The Jeweller's Shop (1988), Teatr Telewizji (1953) and Our God's Brother (1997). In his later years, John Paul's health appeared to be failing. He returned to his native Poland in 1948 and served in several parishes in and around Krakow. As a young man, he lived through the brutal Nazi occupation of Poland. When the occupying Nazi forces closed the University in 1939, Karol worked (1940-1944) in a quarry and then in the Solvay chemical factory to earn a living and to avoid deportation to Germany. Born in Poland, 18th May 1920, Karol Wojtyla was brought up in a turbulent period. He wrote his dissertation on faith as understood in the works of Saint John of the Cross. John Calvin, Martin Luther's successor as the preeminent Protestant theologian, made a powerful impact on the fundamental doctrines of Protestantism. In a world that had never had a Polish pope, Karol was raised with a vision of one. Charles II was the monarch of England, Scotland and Ireland during much of the latter half of the 17th century, marking the Restoration era. Pope John Paul II is one of the most traveled world leaders in history. During that time, he was one of the organizers of the "Rhapsodic Theatre", which was also clandestine. Birth place: Wadowice, Poland. He died in Italy in 2005. In 1953, Father Wojtyła presented a dissertation at the Jagellonian University of Krakow on the possibility of grounding a Christian ethic on the ethical system developed by Max Scheler. He witnessed great tragedies during his childhood. Pope John Paul II, Writer: La bottega dell'orefice. He met millions of the faithful in the course of his pastoral visits in Italy and throughout the world. He was the youngest of three children. After the war, Karol continued his studies in the major seminary, newly reopened, and in the school of theology at the Jagellonian University, until his priestly ordination in Krakow on 1 November 1946. During his time of leadership, he united Greece, reestablished the Corinthian League and conquered the Persian Empire. The last non-Italian pope was Pope Adrian VI, who died in 1523. He was the third of three children born to Karol Wojtyla and Emilia Kaczorowska, who died in 1929. Well regarded for his contributions to the church, John Paul was made a cardinal in 1967 by Pope Paul VI. This does not include any of the other special audiences and religious ceremonies (more than 8 million pilgrims in the Great Jubilee Year of 2000 alone). Besides doing a spot-on impersonation of Pope John Paul’s public persona, he ages most convincingly... It’s a heart wrenching portrayal. During World War II, when the Nazis invaded Poland, Karol secretly studied for the priesthood in an underground seminary established by the archbishop of Krakow. Pope John Paul II died on April 2, 2005, at the age of 84, at his Vatican City residence. John Paul II Biography. He was a writer, known for The Jeweller's Shop (1988), Teatr Telewizji (1953) and Our God's Brother (1997). He was one of the most influential leaders of the 20th century who … Zodiac sign of Pope John Paul II is Taurus. Pope John Paul II celebrated 147 beatifications, during which he proclaimed 1,338 blesseds, and 51 canonizations, for a total of 482 saints. Feeling called to the priesthood, he began his studies in 1942 in the clandestine major seminary of Krakow, directed by the Archbishop Adam Stefan Sapieha. 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